What are Limited by Guarantee Companies?
Limited by Guarantee companies are formed for non-profit purposes and are commonly used by organisations that do not distribute profits to their members or shareholders. Unlike traditional companies that have shareholders, LBG companies have guarantors who provide a guarantee to cover the company’s debts up to a specified amount, typically a nominal sum like £1.
Key Features of Limited by Guarantee Companies:
Non-profit Structure LBG companies are specifically designed for organisations focused on achieving social, charitable, or community-oriented objectives. They operate under the principle of reinvesting any surplus funds back into their mission rather than distributing profits.
Guarantors Instead of Shareholders Instead of shareholders, LBG companies have guarantors who provide a guarantee to cover the company’s obligations in case of financial difficulties. Guarantors are usually members or directors of the organisation and are liable for the amount they guarantee.
No Share Capital Unlike traditional companies, Limited by Guarantee companies do not have a share capital or issue shares. Guarantors contribute a nominal amount as their guarantee, which represents their liability to the company.
Governance and Legal Obligations LBG companies must adhere to legal and regulatory requirements specific to their non-profit nature. This includes maintaining appropriate governance structures, filing annual accounts and reports with relevant authorities, and ensuring compliance with charitable and tax regulations.